词语:旱灾热度:673

词语旱灾拆分为汉字:

旱字的拼音、笔画、偏旁部首、笔顺、繁体字,旱字字源来历,旱字演变

长时间不下雨,缺雨,缺水,与“涝”相对:~季。~灾。干~。防~。非水田的、无水的、陆地上的,与水无关的:~井。~田。~獭。……

灾字的拼音、笔画、偏旁部首、笔顺、繁体字,灾字字源来历,灾字演变

水、火、荒旱等所造成的祸害:水~。火~。~难(nàn )。~害。~患。个人的不幸遭遇:招~惹祸。幸~乐祸。破财消~。……

 

查询词语:旱灾,试一试,用旱灾来写一句话,用旱灾造句。

汉语拼音:hàn zāi

近义词:干旱干燥枯燥

反义词:水灾

 

词语旱灾基本解释

因长期干旱缺水造成作物枯死或大量减产的灾害。

 

词语旱灾详细解释

  1. 亦作“ 旱菑 ”。由于长期没有雨或少雨而又缺乏灌溉,影响作物正常生长或使作物枯死,造成大量减产的灾害。

    唐 韩愈 《论今年权停举选状》:“清闲之餘,时赐召问,必能辅宣王化,销殄旱灾。” 宋 曾巩 《洪州诸寺观祈晴文》:“盖兹疲癃之民,已出旱菑之后,室家凋弊,閭里愁嗟。” 田汉 《芦沟桥》第四幕:“这几年像 黄河 、 扬子江 的大水, 陕西 、 四川 的旱灾,一死就是好几万,甭说过去打内战了。”

 

词语旱灾双语例句

双语例句
  1. I had dealt with a lot of natural disasters as governor, including floods, droughts, and tornadoes, but I had never seen anything like this.

    担任州长期间,我曾处理过不少自然灾害,包括洪水、旱灾和龙卷风,但我从未见过如此惨状。

  2. This was partly the result of drought. Also important, however, have been higher prices of oil, since modern farming is so energy-intensive.

    出现这种现象的部分原因是旱灾,但油价上涨也是一个重要因素,因为现代农业对能源需求很高。

  3. By 1934, it had turned the Great Plains into a desert that came to be known as the Dust Bowl.

    到了1934年时,旱灾将大平原(GreatPlains)变成沙漠,这个沙漠就是有名的尘暴干旱区(DustBowl)。

  4. Normally at this time of year spring planting would be in full swing, but the drought has made farming impossible in parts of the province.

    通常在每年的这个时节,春耕正如火如荼,但是这场旱灾却使省内部分地区的农业生产无法正常进行。

  5. Scientists say the dry weather is at least partly the result of an event half a world away.

    科学家认为,干燥的气候是这次轰动世界的旱灾事件的原因之一。

  6. The Dust Bowl that affected the prairie regions of the United States was one infamous drought.

    沙尘天气波及到了美国的大草原地区,了严重的旱灾。

  7. Panning across the dry, barren land it is hard to believe that this vast area used to be full of life.

    遭受旱灾威胁的贫瘠土地,实在很难让人相信、它过去充满生机的模样。

  8. The trend is often ascribed to debt, drought and the ready availability of pesticides that serve as poison.

    造成这一趋势的常见原因包括负债、遭受旱灾以及用作毒药的杀虫剂方便易得。

  9. Only a few months ago, parts of the southwest suffered from the worst drought in a century.

    仅在几个月前,中国的西南部分地区蒙受了一个世纪以来最为严重的旱灾。

双语短语
  1. 投保旱灾险。

    against drought.

  2. 旱灾脆弱性

    Vulnerabiliy to drought.

  3. 旱灾的害处

    the adverse effects of a drought.

  4. 美国东部旱灾

    Eastern U. S. Drought.

  5. 旱灾受灾面积

    affected area by drought

  6. 场次特大旱灾

    Concrete catastrophic drought disaster

  7. 旱灾日趋严重。

    The drought is becoming increasingly severe.

  8. 百年不遇的旱灾

    the biggest drought in a century

  9. 旱灾日益严重。

    The dry spell is becoming more and more severe.

  10. 旱灾后是饥荒

    Famine as an aftermath of drought.

  11. 饥饿跟着旱灾来。

    Famine followed in the wake of the drought.

  12. 有的地方旱灾严重。

    And not enough on others.

  13. 那块地受到旱灾

    a drought visited the land

  14. 两年的严重旱灾

    two years of severe drought

  15. 由于旱灾, 农作物歉收。

    The crops failed because of drought.

  16. 内蒙古草地旱灾研究

    A study on grassland drought in Inner Mongolia

  17. 旱灾决不水灾好。

    Drought is in no sense better than floods.

  18. 庄稼在旱灾中枯死了。

    The crops died during the drought.

  19. 所有农作物尽毁于旱灾。

    No crops survived the drought.

  20. 这场旱灾是百年不遇的。

    This draught occurs once in a blue moon.

  21. 那场旱灾过後疾病丛生。

    Outbreaks of disease occurred in the wake of the drought.

  22. 那场旱灾过后疾病丛生。

    Outbreak of disease occurred in the wake of the drought.

  23. 我很关注肯尼亚的旱灾

    I'm concerned about the drought in Kenya.

  24. 我很关注肯尼亚的旱灾。

    I'm concerned about the drought in Kenya.

  25. 湖南的旱灾及其减灾措施

    Drought Disaster and Its Elimination Measures in Hunan Province

  26. 你知道这里在闹旱灾吧

    You do know we're having a drought.

  27. 对旱灾受害者实施的援救

    Famine relief for victims of the drought

  28. 旱灾使大部份国土干裂了。

    A drought is parching much of the country.

  29. 有一些旱灾想必是严重的。

    Some of these droughts must have been severe.

  30. 旱灾导致了许多人的死亡。

    The drought has led to widespread loss of life.

词语旱灾相关网络短语词组

  1. 问:旱灾拼音怎么拼?旱灾的读音是什么?旱灾翻译成英文是什么?

    答:旱灾的读音是hànzāi,旱灾翻译成英文是 drought

词语旱灾百科解释:

旱灾

旱灾指因气候严酷或不正常的干旱而形成的气象灾害。一般指因土壤水分不足,农作物水分平衡遭到破坏而减产或歉收从而带来粮食问题,甚至引发饥荒。同时,旱灾亦可令人类及动物因缺乏足够的饮用水而致死。此外,旱灾后则容易发生蝗灾,进而引发更严重的饥荒,导致社会动荡。